New U.K. Travel Requirement: Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) Starting January 2025

A busy street in London with many cars, the multiple UK flags strung above the street

A busy street in the United Kingdom

Beginning January 8, 2025, travelers from visa-exempt countries, including the United States, will need to obtain an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before visiting the United Kingdom. This new requirement applies to all travelers, regardless of age, and aims to enhance border security while streamlining the entry process.

What is the ETA?

The ETA is a digital authorization linked to your passport, granting permission to travel to the U.K. (made up England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland) for short stays of up to six months for purposes such as tourism, business, or short-term study. It is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first, and allows multiple entries during its validity period.

Who Needs an ETA?

Beginning on November 27, 2024, travelers from the United States and the following countries will need to apply for an ETA for U.K. travel that begins on January 8, 2025 or later. All travelers will need to apply for an ETA, regardless of age. 

Who Does Not Need an ETA?

If any of the following apply to you, you will not need an ETA: 

  • You have a visa 
  • You have permission to live, work, or study in the UK
  • You are a British or Irish citizen
  • You are traveling with a British overseas territories citizen passport
  • You live in Ireland and are traveling from Ireland, Guernsey, Jersey, or the Isle of Man
  • You are a dual citizen with British or Irish citizenship

How to Apply for the ETA

Applications for the ETA open on November 27, 2024, for travel commencing January 8, 2025.

To apply: 

  1. Prepare Required Information: You'll need your valid passport, a recent digital photograph, and a valid email address.
  2. Complete the Application: Apply through the official U.K. ETA app or online via the U.K. government website. The application involves providing personal and travel details, uploading your passport photo, and answering a set of suitability questions.
  3. Pay the Fee: The application fee is £10 (approximately $13), payable online using a credit or debit card.

Processing Time

Most ETA applications are processed within three business days. Apply well in advance of your planned travel to accommodate any unforeseen delays. 

Key Points to Remember

  • The ETA is mandatory for all travelers. Every traveler, including infants and children, must have an ETA before traveling to the U.K.
  • The ETA is electronically linked to the passport used during the application. If you obtain a new passport, you'll need to apply for a new ETA.
  • Entry is not guaranteed with an ETA. While the ETA allows you to travel to the U.K., entry is determined by border officials upon arrival.

Plan Ahead for a Smooth Journey

As you plan your visit to the U.K. in 2025, ensure you secure your ETA in advance to enjoy a seamless travel experience. You can always find ind up-to-date information on the UK government site